Can You Sue a Manufacturer Under California’s Lemon Law?

If you’ve ever driven a new car off the lot only to find yourself back at the dealership again and again for repairs, you know how frustrating it can be. Fortunately, California’s Lemon Law is designed to protect consumers stuck with a defective vehicle. But many people wonder — can you really sue the manufacturer if your car turns out to be a lemon? The answer is yes — and understanding how this works can help you make informed decisions.

What Is California’s Lemon Law?

California’s Lemon Law, officially known as the Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act, protects buyers of new (and some used) vehicles that turn out to have serious defects. The law requires that the manufacturer — or its authorized dealer — must fix substantial problems within a reasonable number of repair attempts. If they fail, the manufacturer must either replace the vehicle or refund your money.

Who Is Responsible — Dealer or Manufacturer?

One common misconception is that you should only deal with the dealership when something goes wrong. In reality, while dealers handle repairs, the ultimate responsibility for the defect lies with the manufacturer. If repeated visits to the service department don’t fix the problem, your next step may be to take legal action directly against the manufacturer.

When Can You Sue?

You can’t just sue a manufacturer over any minor issue. The defect must be substantial — something that affects the car’s use, value, or safety. For example, a malfunctioning transmission or faulty brakes qualifies. But a squeaky seat or a loose knob probably does not.

Also, you need to give the manufacturer a reasonable chance to fix the issue. Usually, this means at least two to four repair attempts for the same problem, or your car has been in the shop for an extended time (generally 30 days or more).

The Lawsuit Process

If the manufacturer refuses to offer a replacement or refund, you may decide to file a lawsuit. Many consumers hire an experienced Lemon Law attorney to handle this for them. These lawyers know how to gather evidence, deal with the manufacturer’s legal team, and fight for your rights. The good news? Under California’s Lemon Law, if you win, the manufacturer usually pays your attorney’s fees — so you won’t be stuck with big legal bills.

What to Expect

Most Lemon Law cases settle before going to trial. Manufacturers know the law is on your side and often prefer to negotiate rather than risk losing in court. However, every case is unique, so having the right legal help can make all the difference.

Take the Next Step

If you think you might have a lemon, don’t wait too long — there are time limits for filing a claim. Reach out to a lawyer who understands California’s Lemon Law. A good starting point is the Law Office of Jacob K. Kashani, which focuses on helping consumers get fair treatment when dealing with stubborn manufacturers.

No one should be stuck paying for a car that doesn’t work as promised. Know your rights — and don’t hesitate to take action if you find yourself stuck with a lemon.